SS304不锈钢水槽拉深成型性能优化研究  

Research on Deep Drawing Performance Optimization of SS304 Stainless Steel Sink

作　　者：刘存平[1] 郭晟[1] 刘勇[1] 吴福洲 LIU Cunping;GUO Sheng;LIU Yong;WU Fuzhou(School of Intelligent Manufacturing,Yibin Vocational and Technical College,Yibin 644003,China)

机构地区：[1]宜宾职业技术学院智能制造学院,四川宜宾644003

出　　处：《机械工程师》2023年第3期45-47,共3页Mechanical Engineer

基　　金：宜宾职业技术学院自然科学项目“盒型水槽拉伸工艺仿真研究”(21ZRYB-11)。

摘　　要：针对SS304不锈钢水槽件在拉深过程中出现的零件起皱问题,采用正交试验方法研究凹模圆角半径、压边力和摩擦因数对起皱问题的影响。通过有限元分析软件Dynaform对正交试验方案进行仿真验证,考察了最大增厚率和凹模圆角半径、压边力和摩擦因数等3个成型影响因素之间的关系。试验结果表明,该SS304不锈钢盒型件的最佳成型工艺组合为R1C4F4,即:凹模圆角半径为5 m m,摩擦因数为0.2和压边力为50 kN。依据优化结果,改进了模具结构设计,从而较好地解决了SS304不锈钢盒型件的成型问题。Aiming at the wrinkling problem of SS304 stainless steel sink parts in the process of deep drawing,the orthogonal test method is used to study the effect of die fillet radius,blank holder force and friction coefficient on the wrinkling problem.The orthogonal test plan is simulated and verified by the finite element analysis software Dynaform,and the relationship between the maximum thickening rate and the three forming factors of the die fillet radius,blank holder force and friction coefficient is investigated.The test results show that the best forming process combination of the SS304 stainless steel sink is R1C4F4.That is,the die fillet radius is 5 mm,the friction coefficient is 0.2 and the blank holder force is 50 kN.According to the optimization results,the mold structure design is improved,so as to better solve the forming problem of SS304 stainless steel sink parts.

关 键 词：SS304 起皱 盒型件 DYNAFORM 

分 类 号：TG386.32[金属学及工艺—金属压力加工]