《司法鉴定法》的立法价值与建构逻辑  

On the Legislative Value and Construction Logic of the Forensic Appraisal Law

作　　者：王连昭[1] WANG Lianzhao(Legal Method Institute,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201620,China)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学法律方法研究院,上海201620

出　　处：《中国司法鉴定》2023年第1期29-37,共9页Chinese Journal of Forensic Sciences

基　　金：司法部2020年度法治建设与法学理论研究项目(20SFB4075)。

摘　　要：健全统一司法鉴定管理体制是实现国家司法鉴定治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要举措。我国司法鉴定管理体制存在的理念片面化、体系复杂化、法律碎片化等问题,亟需一部综合性的国家层面法律予以消解和纾困。我国制定《司法鉴定法》已经具备了必要性、可行性与正当性。《司法鉴定法》通过整合和协调从而实现法律的秩序价值,通过衡量和补偿从而实现法律的正义价值。在立法模式的选择上,《司法鉴定法》应当采取“单一制+分层型”的立法模式。在具体制度构建上,《司法鉴定法》应当通过构建“管理+程序+审查+责任”的四组制度体系完成对我国司法制度的嵌入。Improving a unified forensic appraisal management system is an important measure to modernize the national forensic appraisal governance system and governance capacity.The problems of one-sided concepts,complicated systems,and fragmented laws in China’s forensic appraisal management system urgently need a comprehensive national-level law to resolve them.China’s Forensic Appraisal Law already has the necessity,feasibility and legitimacy.The Forensic Appraisal Law will realize the order value of law through integration and coordination,and realize the justice value of law through measurement and compensation.In terms of the choice of legislative model,the Forensic Appraisal Law should adopt a“single system+layered”legislative model.In terms of system construction,the Forensic Appraisal Law should adopt a“management+procedure+review+responsibility”structure,with the four groups of institutional systems to complete the embedding into China’s forensic system.

关 键 词：《司法鉴定法》 价值功能 立法模式 制度构建 

分 类 号：DF8[政治法律—法学]