约翰伍兹的谬误理论——从形式化向自然化逻辑的转向  

John Woods’Theory of Fallacy——Turns from Formalization to Naturalization Logic

作　　者：王砚旭 WANG Yan-xu(Oriental College of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Cangzhou 061101,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东方学院,河北沧州061000

出　　处：《贵州工程应用技术学院学报》2022年第6期72-75,共4页Journal of Guizhou University Of Engineering Science

摘　　要：对谬误的研究从亚里士多德到约翰伍兹,经历了从标准谬误到自然化逻辑的转变。其中,以约翰伍兹为代表的谬误体系,是现代谬误理论的最新代表,伍兹的自然化理论是在批判标准谬误后出现的第三类推理,结合认知科学、心理学,其与人类思维的运作模式在很大程度上是相似的。The study of fallacy started from Aristotle to John Woods,undergoing a transition from standard fallacy to naturalistic logic.The system of fallacies represented by John Woods is the representative of the modern research theory of fallacies.Woods’naturalization theory is a third type of reasoning that appears after criticizing the standard fallacy,which combines cognitive science and psychology,and is largely similar to the operation mode of the human mind.

关 键 词：谬误 约翰伍兹 自然化逻辑 

分 类 号：B81[哲学宗教—逻辑学]