共同富裕愿景下的幸福感提升:双重公平论的视角  

Enhancement of Happiness under the Vision of Common Prosperity:The Perspective of Dual Justice Theory

作　　者：刘欣[1] 胡安宁[1] Liu Xin;Hu Anning

机构地区：[1]复旦大学社会学系

出　　处：《社会学研究》2023年第1期1-21,共21页Sociological Studies

基　　金：中宣部文化名家暨“四个一批”人才自主选题项目“中国转型社会的社会分层与流动”的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：共同富裕无悖于微观正义,才能激发效率,使个体获得符合微观正义原则的应得预期进而提升幸福感;共同富裕体现宏观正义,才能保障普惠福祉,在宏观层次上降低生活不确定性感知进而提升幸福感。本研究通过分析CGSS2010资料发现,微观公平感与微观正义原则认知显著相关,但与最小化收入差距规则认知无关;宏观公平感与最小化收入差距规则认知显著相关,却与微观正义原则认知无关。宏观公平感和微观公平感均与平均主义原则认知负相关,二者能独立提升幸福感且效应可加。Common prosperity is not contrary to micro justice,which can stimulate efficiency and enhance happiness by enabling individuals to obtain deserved expectations in accordance with micro justice principles.Common prosperity embodies macro-justice,which can guarantee universal well-being and enhance happiness by reducing the perception of life uncertainty at the macro level.Analyzing the CGSS2010 data,it is found that perception of micro-fairness is significantly related to the cognition of micro-justice principle but not to the cognition of minimizing income disparity rule;perception of macro-faimness is significantly related to the cognition of minimizing income disparity rule but not to the cognition of micro-justice principle.Both perception of macro-fairness and micro-fainess were negatively related to the cognition of egalitarian principle,and both of them could independently enhance happiness with additive effects.

关 键 词：共同富裕 宏观与微观公平感 宏观与微观正义原则 幸福感 

分 类 号：C912.6[经济管理] D61[社会学] F126[政治法律—政治学]