The Biden Administration’s Scientific and Technological Competition Strategy toward China  

拜登政府对华科技政策及其制约因素

作　　者：Shen Yi Mo Fei 沈逸;莫非(the School of International Relations and Public Affairs(SIRPA)at Fudan University;the Comprehensive Laboratory of National Development and Intelligent Governance;the Research Centre for the International Gover-nance of Cyberspace at Fudan University;the SIRPA)

机构地区：[1]the School of International Relations and Public Affairs(SIRPA)at Fudan University [2]the Comprehensive Laboratory of National Development and Intelligent Governance [3]the Research Centre for the International Gover-nance of Cyberspace at Fudan University [4]the SIRPA

出　　处：《Contemporary International Relations》2022年第6期52-72,共21页现代国际关系（英文版）

基　　金：the phased result of a key project supported by the National Social Science Fund of China entitled“Research on Cyber Governance Systems from the Perspective of a Holistic Approach to National Security”(17ZDA106).

摘　　要：Scientific and technological(S&T) competition has become a core and frontier issue in the ongoing China–U.S. strategic competition and the main focus of both countries. Currently, the Biden administration is adopting an S&T competition strategy toward China based on the “small yard, high fence” tactical logic, which involves three pillars: investment to make America strong, alignment to get things under control, and competition to weaken China. In the current context of the China–U.S. competition entering a new normal, five inherent contradictions, namely, the gap between strategic expectations and policy effects, shortfall between action capabilities and policy objectives, push-and-pull between strategic deployment and domestic politics, clash between strategic intentions and the S&T innovation ecosystem, and divergences between American priorities and the interests of American allies, will dictate how this administration will implement its S&T competition strategy toward China.

关 键 词：scientific and technological competition strategic competition China-U.S.relations Biden administration 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济] F171.2[政治法律—政治学] D822.371.2[政治法律—外交学]