雄激素性秃发诊疗进展  

Recent advances in diagnosis and therapy of androgenic alopecia

作　　者：姚雪妍 周城[1] 张建中[1] YAO Xueyan;ZHOU Cheng;ZHANG Jianzhong(Dept.of Dermatology,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 10044,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院皮肤科,北京100044

出　　处：《武汉大学学报（医学版）》2023年第1期24-28,共5页Medical Journal of Wuhan University

摘　　要：雄激素性秃发是一种最常见的脱发类型。男女均可发病,多见于男性,它不仅仅是一种躯体性的皮肤疾病,还会影响患者的容貌美观,进而影响患者的心理精神健康。故雄激素性秃发的诊断及治疗越来越受到重视。其诊断方法多样,包括毛发镜、拉发实验、实验室检查等。其治疗主要包括系统治疗、外用药物、毛发移植、注射治疗、激光治疗、微针治疗、修饰性治疗及生活习惯、心理治疗,本文就其诊疗方面的进展作一综述。Androgenic alopecia is the most common type of alopecia.It can occur in both men and women,mostly in men.It is not only a physical skin disease,but also affects the patient's appearance and mental health.Therefore,more and more attention has been paid to the diagnosis and treatment of androgenetic alopecia.There are various diagnostic methods,including hair microscope,hair pulling experiment,laboratory examination and so on.At present,the treatments mainly include systemic therapy,topical drugs,hair transplantation,injection therapy,laser therapy,micro-needle therapy,modified therapy,living habits,and psychotherapy.This article reviews the progress of its diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：雄激素性秃发 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R758.71[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]