水运工程船载智能化固结仪的研发与应用  

Development and application of intelligent shipboard consolidation instrument for waterway engineering

作　　者：刘永胜[1] 胡伟娜[1] 孙书科 刘健[1] 任世锋 LIU Yongsheng;HU Weina;SUN Shuke;LIU Jian;REN Shifeng(CCCC Water Transportation Consultants Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100007,China)

机构地区：[1]中交水运规划设计院有限公司,北京100007

出　　处：《水运工程》2023年第3期31-34,共4页Port & Waterway Engineering

摘　　要：在水运工程勘察中,固结试验是常用测定土的压缩性参数的室内试验方法,也是研究土的强度及结构关系的重要手段。固结仪是室内土工固结试验的主要仪器设备。在分析国内外现有固结试验设备性能的基础上,针对现有固结仪体积大、噪声大、抗晃动性能差、智能化程度低、不适用于水运工程船载实验室使用等问题,研发了一套已获得实用新型专利的船载智能化固结仪。试验表明:该仪器不仅性能稳定、量测精度高,且具有结构简单、操作简便、智能化程度高、船载性能优越等特点。新型船载智能化固结仪具有广阔的市场应用前景,特别适用于移动类的土工实验室。In the investigation of waterway engineering,the consolidation test is commonly used in laboratories to test the deformation characteristics of soil,and it is also an important means to study the relationship between strength and structure of soil.A consolidation instrument is the main equipment for laboratory geotechnical consolidation tests.Upon the analysis of the performance of existing equipment both at home and abroad,this paper develops a new intelligent shipboard consolidation instrument,which has obtained the utility model patent.This instrument aims to solve the problems of existing consolidation instruments,such as large volume,loud noise,poor sloshing resistance,low intelligence,and inapplicability for laboratory shipboard use in waterway engineering.Experiments verify that the instrument has stable performance and high measuring accuracy and features a simple structure,simple operation,high intelligence,and superior shipboard performance.The new intelligent shipboard consolidation instrument for waterway engineering has a broad market application prospect,especially for use in mobile geotechnical laboratories.

关 键 词：水运工程 固结试验 固结仪 船载 智能化 杠杆式 气压式 

分 类 号：U652[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]