深沪湾海底古森林遗迹自然保护区鸟类资源调查  

Investigation and analysis of bird resources in fujian shenhu bay submarine ancient forest relics nature reserve

作　　者：李小璐 LI Xiaolu(Fujian shenhu bay submarine ancient forest relics nature reserve management division,Jingjiang 362200,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]福建深沪湾海底古森林遗迹自然保护区管理处,福建晋江362200

出　　处：《福建林业》2023年第1期42-44,48,共4页Fujian Forestry

摘　　要：采用样线法对福建深沪湾海底古森林遗迹自然保护区鸟类物种组成和区系进行调查,共记录到14目35科86种鸟类,其中留鸟35种、夏候鸟13种、冬候鸟31种、旅鸟7种,以留鸟、夏候鸟、冬候鸟为主。属于国家级重点保护的鸟类13种中,福建省重点保护的鸟类13种。深沪湾自然保护区是冬季水鸟重要的迁徒停息地越冬地,也是夏季水鸟的繁殖地,需要加强对栖息地保护措施。In order to obtain a relatively complete bird resource situation in shenhu bay Undersea Ancient Forest Heritage Nature Reserve,Fujian,including bird species,quantity composition,distribution and seasonal dynamics.In this paper,the survey was carried out by means of transect method,variable distance transect method,district direct counting method,combined with transect method and transect method,to investigate and analyze the bird resources in the submarine ancient forest relics nature reserve in shenhu bay,Fujian.86 species of birds were recorded,including 8 species recorded in 2021.Combined with the literature,86 species of birds belonging to 32 families and 11 orders were identified in the nature reserve.There are 35 kinds of resident birds,13 kinds of summer migratory birds,31 kinds of winter migratory birds and 7kinds of traveling birds in the nature reserve,which shows that the study area is dominated by resident birds,summer migratory birds and winter migratory birds,and among wintering migratory birds and traveling birds,snipe,plover and gullidae are the main ones.The nature reserve is an important resting place for waterfowl in winter.

关 键 词：深沪湾海底古森林 鸟类资源 调查 自然保护区 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学]