江南地区城市文化设施空间布局研究——以苏州市和杭州市为例  

Research on the Spatial Layout of Urban Cultural Facilities in Regions South of the Yangtze River:Taking Suzhou and Hangzhou as Examples

作　　者：茆孙凡 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学管理学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2023年第3期106-109,共4页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：文化设施建设是城市文化建设和居民精神生活的投影。研究选取了两个江南城市——苏州市和杭州市进行文化设施空间布局比较研究。通过获取两市的行政区划数据和文化设施POI数据,采用ArcGIS软件空间分析中的标准差椭圆、核密度、平均最近邻、平均中心和多环缓冲区等方法进行统计和分析,可视化苏州和杭州市文化设施布局的现状和差异。结果显示苏州呈“单核心+多中心”的集聚分布,核心位于城市中部,杭州呈单一核心的集聚分布,核心位于城市东部。苏州的文化设施分布均衡性优于杭州。The construction of cultural facilities is the projection of urban cultural construction and the spiritual life of residents. Two cities in the south of the Yangtze River, Suzhou and Hangzhou were selected to conduct a comparative study on the spatial layout of cultural facilities. By acquiring administrative division data and cultural facilities POI data of two cities, and using ArcGIS software to conduct spatial analysis methods of standard deviation ellipse, kernel density estimation, average nearest neighbor, mean center and muliple ring buffer, the current situation and differences of cultural facilities layout in Suzhou and Hangzhou were visualized. The results showed that Suzhou presents a "single-core + multi-center" cluster distribution, with the core located in the middle of the city, while Hangzhou has a single-core cluster distribution, with the core located in the east of the city. The distribution of cultural facilities in Suzhou is more balanced than that in Hangzhou.

关 键 词：文化设施 苏州 杭州 POI 空间布局 

分 类 号：TU984.113[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]