法治社会的规范意涵及建设路径研究  

On the Normative Meaning and Construction Path of the Society under the Rule of Law

作　　者：刘旭东 Liu Xudong

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学法学院 [2]江苏师范大学教育法研究中心 [3]南京师范大学中国法治现代化研究院

出　　处：《法治社会》2023年第1期16-25,共10页Law-Based Society

摘　　要：法治社会意指社会主体自下而上地借助国家立法与社会自发形成的规则实现社会自治,并同时针对公权力展开持续的监督与制约,其与“法治政府”“社会治理”相比有着不同的规范意涵。法治社会命题的提出立基于法治内含的社会面向、社会转型期多元化的价值理念及其潜在的冲突,以及对政府推进型法治的反思。这一命题的实践革新了我国传统的法治发展模式,标志着我国社会转型的初步完成。法治社会的建设路径在于政府主动放权,充分提升基层群众自治组织自我发展的自由度;同时,赋予公益性、互益性社会组织以更多的自由,打造公平竞争的环境,逐步减少行政扶植,实现社会组织的多元竞争化发展。Society under the rule of law means that the social subject realizes the social autonomy from the bottom up with the help of the national legislation and the rules formed spontaneously by the society, and carries out continuous supervision and restriction on the public power at the same time, which has different normative meaning compared with “government by law” and “ social governance”. The proposition of the society under the rule of law is the social orientation contained in the rule of law, the diversified value and ideas in the period of social transformation and its potential conflicts, as well as the reflection on the rule of law promoted by the government.The practice of this proposition innovates the traditional development mode of the rule of law in China and marks the initial completion of the social transformation of China. The path of constructing a society under the rule of law is that the government should take the initiative to delegate power and fully enhance the freedom of self-development of grass-roots mass self-governing organizations. At the same time, it should give public welfare and mutually beneficial social organizations more freedom to create an environment for fair competition,gradually reduce administrative support and realize the pluralistic competitive development of social organizations.

关 键 词：法治社会 社会自治 权力监督 基层群众自治组织 社会组织 

分 类 号：D920.0[政治法律—法学]