闾里幽芳:鸦片战争时期关于浙江烈女刘七姑的诗歌书写及其内涵  

A Fragrant Flower in the Countryside:On the Poetry Writing of a Chaste Woman Liu Qigu during the Opium War and Its Connotation

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作  者:李晨[1] Li Chen(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215123)

机构地区:[1]苏州大学文学院,江苏苏州215123

出  处:《嘉兴学院学报》2023年第2期95-101,共7页Journal of Jiaxing University

基  金:2019年度江苏省社科基金青年项目(19ZWC006);2018年度江苏省社科基金重大项目(18ZD012)。

摘  要:刘七姑投井作为鸦片战争殉难烈女的典型事迹引起了当时文人的广泛题咏。从历史层面来说,题咏充分传递了来自民间的讨论鸦片战争的声音,为重新审视乍浦战役提供了新视角;从文学层面来说,相关诗作作为女性写作的又一次集体尝试,再度诠释了“诗史”内涵,并丰富了“井”意象的诗歌素材;从文化层面来说,题咏行为展现了两浙地区内部深厚的文化驱动力。更为重要的是,咏刘七姑诗歌作为古今历史转型期间的爱国主义作品,具有深刻的精神内涵和时代意蕴。As a typical deed of martyrdom in the Opium War,Liu Qigu's drowning herself in a well aroused a large number of poems at that time.From the historical perspective,these poems fully conveyed the people's voice on the Opium War and provide a new perspective for reexamining the Battle of Zhapu.From the literary perspective,these poems,as another collective attempt at writing about women,reinterpreted the connotation of historical poetry and enriched the poetic materials of the“well”image.From the cultural perspective,the writing of these poems showed the profound cultural driving force in Zhejiang.More importantly,these poems about Liu Qigu as patriotic works during the historical transition period from ancient times to modern times,have profound spiritual connotations and zeitgeist.

关 键 词:鸦片战争 乍浦 烈女 诗歌 

分 类 号:I207.22[文学—中国文学]

 

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