2019-2021年重庆市江津区医疗机构检验结果比对分析与研究  

Comparative analysis and research on the test results of medical institutions in Jiangjin District of Chongqing from 2019 to 2021

作　　者：王丽华 罗昱 岳雨梅 秦维超 WANG Lihua;LUO Yu;YUE Yumei;QIN Weichao(Chongqing Jiangjin District Central Hospital,Chongqing 402260,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市江津区中心医院,重庆402260

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2023年第5期789-793,共5页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：目的分析和评估2019-2021年重庆市江津区医疗机构检验科新鲜血比对结果,探索基层医疗机构检验科新鲜血比对的操作方法及经验总结,分析存在的问题,为提高基层检验科检测质量,推进区域化检验结果互认奠定基础。方法对江津区内46家医疗机构检验科进行专业知识培训并开展新鲜血液比对,分析2019-2021年比对结果,评估江津区各基层医院检验科的检验质量,总结开展新鲜血比对的实践经验。结果2021年参与比对医疗机构共46家,总合格29家,总合格率为63.04%。2020年参与比对医疗机构共31家,合格10家,总合格率为32.26%,2019年参与比对医疗机构共30家,合格7家,总合格率为23.33%,2021年比对合格率较2020年提高30.79%,较2019年提高39.71%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2019年、2020年、2021年生化项目合格率分别23.33%、31.03%和65.22%,2021年合格率较2020年上升34.19%,较2019年上升41.89%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论2019-2021年江津区各医疗机构检验科新鲜血比对中临床检验及免疫项目整体通过率较高,生化通过率偏低,说明在辖区内生化检验项目总体质量有待持续改进。Objective To analyze and evaluate the results of fresh blood comparison in the laboratory departments of medical institutions in Jiangjin District of Chongqing from 2019 to 2021,so as to explore the operation methods and experience summary of the fresh blood comparison of the laboratory departments of primary medical institutions,analyze the existing problems,and lay a foundation for improving the testing quality of the basic level laboratory departments and promoting the mutual recognition of regional test results.Methods The laboratory departments of 46 medical institutions in Jiangjin District were trained in professional knowledge and carried out fresh blood comparison.The comparison results from 2019 to 2021 were analyzed,and the quality of the laboratory departments of various grass-roots hospitals in Jiangjin District was evaluated,and the practical experience of carrying out fresh blood comparison was summarized.Results There were 46 medical institutions participating in the comparison in 2021,of which 29 were qualified,with a total qualification rate of 63.04%.In 2020,there were 31 medical institutions participating in the comparison and 10 qualified institutions,with a total qualification rate of 32.26%.In 2019,there were 30 medical institutions participating in the comparison and 7 qualified institutions,with a total qualification rate of 23.33%.In 2021,the qualification rate of the comparison was 30.79%higher than that in 2020,and 39.71%higher than that in 2019.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).From 2019 to 2021,the qualification rates of biochemical items were 23.33%,31.03%and 65.22%,respectively.The qualification rate in 2021 increased by 34.19%compared with that in 2020,and 41.89%compared with that in 2019.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion From 2019 to 2021,the overall qualification rate of the clinical examination and immunization items in the comparison of fresh blood the departments of medical institutions in Jiangjin District was high,and the

关 键 词：新鲜血比对 医学检验质量控制中心 检验结果互认 

分 类 号：R331[医药卫生—人体生理学]