Grinding/Cutting Technology and Equipment of Multi-scale Casting Parts  

作　　者：Meng Wang Yimin Song Panfeng Wang Yuecheng Chen Tao Sun 

机构地区：[1]Key Laboratory of Mechanism Theory and Equipment Design,Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300350,China [2]State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China [3]Tianjin Zhongyiming Technology Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300400,China

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》2022年第5期38-46,共9页中国机械工程学报（英文版）

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51875391,51875392);Tianjin Science and Technology Planning Project(Grant Nos.18PTLCSY00080,20YDLZGX00290);State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology(Grant No.DMETKF2022007).

摘　　要：Multi-scale casting parts are important components of high-end equipment used in the aerospace,automobile manufacturing,shipbuilding,and other industries.Residual features such as parting lines and pouring risers that inevitably appear during the casting process are random in size,morphology,and distribution.The traditional manual processing method has disadvantages such as low efficiency,high labor intensity,and harsh working environment.Existing machine tool and serial robot grinding/cutting equipment do not easily achieve high-quality and high-efficiency removal of residual features due to poor dexterity and low stiffness,respectively.To address these problems,a five-degree-of-freedom(5-DoF)hybrid grinding/cutting robot with high dexterity and high stiffness is proposed.Based on it,three types of grinding/cutting equipment combined with offline programming,master-slave control,and other technologies are developed to remove the residual features of small,medium,and large casting parts.Finally,the advantages of teleoperation processing and other solutions are elaborated,and the difficulties and challenges are discussed.This paper reviews the grinding/cutting technology and equipment of casting parts and provides a reference for the research on the processing of multi-scale casting parts.

关 键 词：Multi-scale casting parts Residual features 5-DoF hybrid grinding/cutting robot Teleoperation processing 

分 类 号：TG580.6[金属学及工艺—金属切削加工及机床] TG48