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作 者:郑艳泽 赵兴[1] 李海朋[1] 陈玉格 朱梦洁 尹莉 许雷[1] ZHENG Yanze;ZHAO Xing;LI Haipeng;CHEN Yuge;ZHU Mengjie;YIN Li;XU Lei(Lianyungang Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Lianyungang,Jiangsu 222003,China;Jiangsu Field Epidemiology Training Course,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210009,China)
机构地区:[1]江苏省连云港市疾病预防控制中心,江苏连云港222003 [2]江苏现场流行病学培训班,江苏南京210009
出 处:《公共卫生与预防医学》2023年第2期69-72,共4页Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
摘 要:目的评价传染病监测数据质量,为提高数据质量及卫生决策提供科学依据。方法采用传染病监测系统评价综合指数及传染病报告数据完整性、准确性、可靠性等指标多维度评价传染病监测数据质量。结果传染病监测系统评价综合指数98.40%;数据完整性方面,数据缺失1105条,不完整率1.46%;数据准确性方面,不准确数20235张,不准确率26.72%;数据可靠性方面,三级医疗机构报卡占67.05%,确诊病例诊断率27.74%,报告卡订正率28.48%。结论传染病数据准确性及可靠性偏低,补充国家疫情系统数据质量评价不足,拓展传染病监测数据质量评价新方法。Objective To evaluate the quality of infectious disease surveillance data and provide scientific basis for improving data quality and health decision-making.Methods The comprehensive index of infectious disease monitoring system evaluation and the integrity,accuracy and reliability of infectious disease report data were used to evaluate the quality of infectious disease monitoring data in multiple dimensions.Results During 2017 to 2021,The comprehensive evaluation index of infectious disease surveillance system was 98.40%.In terms of data integrity,1105 data were missing,and the incomplete rate was 1.46%;In terms of data accuracy,20235 cases were not accurately,rate of accuracy was 26.72%;In terms of data reliability,the card reporting rate of tertiary medical institutions accounted for 67.05%,the diagnosis rate of confirmed cases was 27.74%,and the correction rate of report card was 28.48%.Conclusion The accuracy and reliability of infectious disease data are insufficient,and new methods for infectious disease monitoring data quality are expanded to make up for the lack of data quality evaluation of the current national epidemic system.
关 键 词:法定传染病 综合指数 质量评价 完整性 准确性 可靠性 疾病监测 评价
分 类 号:R181.8[医药卫生—流行病学] R195.4[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]
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