岸田政府“新时代现实主义外交”理念下的对华政策  

The Kishida Administration’s Policy towards China under the Concept of “Realism-based Diplomacy for a New Era”

作　　者：姚泽宇 YAO Zeyu

机构地区：[1]中国国际问题研究院亚太研究所,北京100005

出　　处：《东北亚学刊》2023年第2期75-88,148,共15页Journal of Northeast Asia Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“‘一带一路’建设下日本对华战略调整及中国的应对研究”(18BGJ056)。

摘　　要：岸田文雄上台后,宣称以“新时代现实主义外交”理念指导日本的外交政策。该理念是一套掺杂着自由主义理论元素,鼓吹中国“进攻性”,彰显日本“防御性”,掩盖日美同盟冷战色彩,以提速日本实现“国家正常化”为终极目标的系统性思维模式。在该理念指引下,岸田政府的对华政策以“竞争、防范、牵制”为主基调,从政治、安全、经济等层面围堵和打压中国。若该理念进一步扎根,将阻碍中日经贸关系的正常发展,加大中国维护周边安全环境的压力,并在一定程度上延缓中国迈向科技强国的步伐。Since taking office,Fumio Kishida has declared that Japan’s foreign policy will be guided by the concept of“realism-based diplomacy for a new era”.That concept is a set of systematic thinking mode mixed with liberal theoretical elements,advocating China’s“aggression”,highlighting Japan’s“defensive posture”,covering up the Cold War color of the Japan-U.S.alliance and take“Japan’s normalization”as the ultimate goal.Under the guidance of that concept,the Kishida administration’s policy towards become based on“competition,prevention and containment”reflecting on three aspects of politics,security and economy.The concept of“realism-based diplomacy for a new era”will further take root,which will hinder the normal development of China-Japan economic and trade relations,increase the pressure on China to maintain the security environment around the country and to some extent delay China’s progress towards becoming a scientific and technological great power.

关 键 词：岸田政府 新时代现实主义外交 中日关系 日美同盟 自由开放的印太 

分 类 号：D831.3[政治法律—政治学]