基于触媒理论的王平煤矿废弃地更新  

Renewal of Derelict Land in Wangping Coal Mine Based on the Catalyst Theory

作　　者：贺丽洁[1] 郭星月 HE Lijie;GUO Xingyue(School of Mechanics and Architectural Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)力学与建筑工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《工业建筑》2022年第12期35-41,93,共8页Industrial Construction

基　　金：中国矿业大学(北京)研究生教育教学改革项目(YJG202200602);中国矿业大学(北京)研究生课程思政项目(YKCSZ202200601S);中国矿业大学(北京)本科教育教学改革与研究(J20ZD23);中国矿业大学(北京)开放课题项目基金和大学生创新训练项目(202206055);2021年中国矿业大学(北京)“课程思政”示范课程建设项目。

摘　　要：煤炭开采后遗留下来的大量煤矿废弃地制约了城市更新和可持续发展。“城市触媒”提倡以废旧城区的改造与升级来激发区域发展活力,推动城市经济复兴和活力再生。将触媒理论引入到王平煤矿废弃地的更新研究中,以功能触媒、景观触媒、文化触媒、交通触媒为其触媒特征,对王平煤矿废弃地内部现存元素进行多重功能置换、景观置入以及空间功能整合,对具有矿业特色的建筑物、构筑物等物质要素和具有矿业文化等非物质要素进行保留、传承与发展,对场地内部交通系统进行整合优化;并制定了开发初期、中期、远期的建设时序,为城市注入新的活力,实现王平煤矿的转型升级。A large number of derelict mine land left behind after mining have restricted urban renewal and sustainable development. “ Urban Catalysts ” advocates the transformation and upgrading of old cities to stimulate regional development vitality and promote urban economic revival and vitality regeneration. Wangping derelict mine land was taken as an example, and the catalyst theory was introduced into the study of the renewal of the wasteland. With functional catalyst, landscape catalyst, cultural catalyst and traffic catalyst as its catalyst characteristics, the existing elements in Wangping derelict mine land were subjected to multiple functional replacement, landscape placement, and spatial and functional integration. The material elements such as buildings and components with mining characteristics and non-material elements such as mining culture were retained, inherited, developed, and the transportation system inside the site was integrated and optimized. The construction sequence of the early, medium and long-term development was formulated to inject new vitality into the city and realize the transformation and upgrading of Wangping Coal Mine.

关 键 词：触媒理论 煤矿废弃地 更新策略 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]