中国荒漠猫生存现状与保育  

Survival and Conservation of the Felis Bieti in China

作　　者：侯茗馨 Hou Mingxin(China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学,北京100083

出　　处：《林业科技情报》2023年第1期182-184,共3页Forestry Science and Technology Information

基　　金：陕西省科技厅、陕西省科协重点研究项目“陕西省休闲农业科普旅游研究”成果,项目编号:2021PSLK30。

摘　　要：荒漠猫是中国的特有物种,由于其发现时间较晚、行踪诡秘难以观察导致缺乏基础生态学的研究结论,如今这个物种面临着栖息地破碎化、盗猎、投毒等多种威胁,却难以找到一个合适的保护措施。随着全球变暖的气候影响,小型动物和大型食肉动物的迁徙也对荒漠猫的生存造成了极大的影响,昼夜时长的变化更是多方面改变着这个物种的生存和繁衍方式。荒漠猫的保护作为一种缺乏基础研究的保护模式来讲相当典型,当我国真正解决了这个特有物种的野外保护与人工保育问题时,其它更多的物种便拥有了保护模式的样板与对照,以此更进一步的推动我国动物保护事业的发展。The Felis Bieti is an endemic species in China.Due to its late discovery and secretive movements,which are difficult to observe,there is a lack of basic ecological research findings and the species is now facing a variety of threats such as habitat fragmentation,poaching and poisoning,but it is difficult to find a suitable conservation measure.With the effects of global warming,the migration of small animals and large carnivores has also had a significant impact on the survival of the Felis Bieti,and changes in the length of the day and night have altered the species’survival and reproduction in many ways.The conservation of the Felis Bieti is quite typical of a conservation model that lacks basic research.When China has truly solved the problem of protecting and artificially conserving this endemic species in the wild,more species will have a model for conservation and a model for comparison,thus further promoting the development of animal conservation in China.

关 键 词：荒漠猫 威胁 保护措施 

分 类 号：Q89[生物学]