宋代建窑黄兔毫釉的试制  

Preparation of Jian Kiln Yellow Hare Fur’s Glaze in Song Dynasty

作　　者：方圆 李豪 包启富 董伟霞 周健儿 Fang Yuan;Li Hai;Bao Qifu;Dong Weixia;Zhou Jian'er(Jingdezhen Ceramic University,Jiangxi,Jingdezhen,333403,China)

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷大学,江西景德镇333403

出　　处：《陶瓷》2023年第3期23-26,共4页Ceramics

基　　金：江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(项目编号:JD18048);江西省教育厅重点项目(项目编号:GJJ201301);景德镇市陶瓷产业重大攻关项目(项目编号:2021ZDGG004);景德镇市科技厅项目(项目编号:20212GYZD009-18)支持。

摘　　要：实验采用建阳原料建瓯石、红土、草木灰、石英、钾长石、钠长石等为主要原料,对宋代建窑的黄兔毫釉进行试制。通过采用单因素实验法探究析晶保温时间和釉层厚度对黄兔毫釉呈色及毫纹的影响。实验结果表明:随着析晶保温时间的延长,釉面兔毫纹颜色逐渐加深,数量也呈递增趋势直至覆盖釉面;釉层厚度由薄至厚,釉面兔毫纹逐渐呈现拉丝状,但流釉现象也逐渐明显。当兔毫釉的析晶保温时间为1h,釉层厚度为1mm,所获得的兔毫釉釉面效果较好,毫纹数量较适中,呈现细长的拉丝状。The experiment using Jianyang materials such as Jian'ou stone,red clay,plant ash,quartz,potassium feldspar,sodium feldspar etc to preparate hare fur's glaze of Jian kiln in Song Dynasty.It investigates the effect which crystal insula-tion time and thickness of glaze layer are used to color and strip of yellow hare fur s glaze by single-factor experimental method.The result shows that with the extension of the crystal insulation time,the color of the yellow hare fur's glaze gradually deepens,and the number also increases until the glaze is covered;the thickness of the glaze layer from thin to thick,yellow hare fur s glaze gradually appear drawing,but the phenomenon of flow glaze is also gradually obvious.The crystal insulation time is an hour,the thickness of glaze layer is one millimeter,the hare fur's glaze's effect is better,the number of yellow stripes is moderate,and shows good drawing.

关 键 词：黄兔毫釉 单因素实验法 析晶保温时间 釉层厚度 

分 类 号：TQ174.43[化学工程—陶瓷工业]