山西晋语方言区风土建筑谱系分类及基质研究  

Study on the Genealogy Classification and Matrix of the Folk Architecture in Shanxi Jin Dialect Area

作　　者：王文杰[1] 王金平[1,2] Wang Wenjie;Wang Jinping

机构地区：[1]太原理工大学建筑学院 [2]中国-葡萄牙文化遗产保护科学“一带一路”联合实验室

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第5期11-15,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2021YFE0200100);2021年度江苏省政策引导类计划(BZ2021015)。

摘　　要：文章对风土建筑研究的必要性、研究现状,以及风土建筑与方言的关系作了简要介绍,通过分析晋语及晋语区的形成,参考方言分区,结合政区边界、交通网络、山形水势等因素,尝试将山西晋语方言区的风土建筑分为大同—忻州、并州、吕梁、上党四个片区,并从聚落形态、宅院形制、结构类型、装饰技艺、营造禁忌五个方面对各片区进行分析,得到四个晋语方言区风土建筑谱系的初步研究结果。This paper briefly introduces the research necessity and current situation of folk architecture and its relationship with the dialect.By analyzing the formation of Jin language and Jin language area,referring to dialect zoning,combined with factors such as administrative region boundary,traffic network,mountain shape and water potential,etc.,this paper attempts to divide the folk architecture in Shanxi Jin dialect area into four areas:Datong-Xinzhou,Bingzhou,Luliang and Shangdang.It also analyzes each area from five aspects:settlement form,house shape,structure type,decoration technology and construction taboo,and obtains the preliminary research results of the local architecture genealogy of four Jin dialect areas.

关 键 词：晋语 山西方言区 山西风土建筑 建筑谱系 基质特征 

分 类 号：TU982.21[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]