识骨辨微——骨针的起源、发展、制作工艺与使用功能研究述评  

Recognizing bones and identifying the subtlety: Review of the research on the origins, development, production techniques and usage of bone needles

作　　者：温睿 朱玉[1,2,3] 水维喜 陈禹来[1,2,3] Wen Rui;Zhu Yu;Shui Weixi;Chen Yulai

机构地区：[1]中国—中亚人类与环境“一带一路”联合实验室,陕西西安710127 [2]文化遗产研究与保护技术教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710127 [3]西北大学文化遗产学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《文博》2023年第1期43-51,共9页

摘　　要：骨针是一种精细的骨制缝纫工具,对了解古代骨加工技术和缝纫技术具有重要价值。本文在对考古出土骨针以及相关研究成果梳理的基础上,对骨针的起源、发展、制作工艺、使用功能展开探讨,提出研究展望。对骨针制作工艺的研究还需进一步细化,骨器使用微痕研究方法对研究骨针的用途具有重要的价值,这一方法论还有待丰富和完善;骨针的生产、分配、消费、使用的整个生产运营链也需要更深入的综合研究。Bone needle is a delicate sewing tool, which has important value in understanding ancient bone processing and sewing techniques. Based on an analysis of bone needles found from archaeological excavations and related research results, this paper explores the origin, development, production process, and usage of bone needles, and proposes some research prospects. Further refinement is needed in the study of bone needle production techniques. In particular, the use-wear examination of bone tool usage has important value for studying the functions of bone needles. This methodology still needs to be enriched and improved,and the entire production and operation chain of bone needle production, distribution, consumption, and usage also requires in-depth and comprehensive research.

关 键 词：骨针 起源 发展 制作工艺 使用功能 

分 类 号：TH789[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]