基于计算机图像技术的中医舌形客观化研究概述  

Review of the Objectification of TCM Tongue Shape Based on Computer Image Technology

作　　者：陆俊红 徐艺峰 王忆勤[1] 郝一鸣[1] Lu Junhong;Xu Yifeng;Wang Yiqin;Hao Yiming(Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Assessment/Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Four Diagnostic Information,Shanghai 201203,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学上海市健康辨识与评估重点实验室/中医四诊信息化实验室,上海201203

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2022年第11期4568-4573,共6页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金委员会面上项目(82174279):从“舌苔微生物-脂代谢”途径探讨胃癌前病变湿证物质基础及化湿方药干预机制,负责人:郝一鸣;上海市科学技术委员会上海市科技计划项目(21DZ2271000):上海市健康辨识与评估重点实验室,负责人:王忆勤。

摘　　要：舌诊是望诊中具有较强实用价值的组成部分。但临床上对于舌形的判断往往取决于医生的自身经验,具有较强的主观性,随着科技的发展,人们尝试将传统望舌与计算机图像技术结合,通过提取、量化的方式得到更为客观的舌形参数,这一结合过程对于望舌形的发展有着重要价值。目前,舌诊的客观化研究取得了阶段性的成果,但在临床上的推广有一定局限,本文回顾了近20年来国内外有关中医舌形客观化的研究现状,总结了目前研究的不足,并对后续有关中医舌形客观化研究的方向和策略提出了可行的建议。Tongue diagnosis is an important part of clinical observation. However, the clinical judgment of tongue shape often depends on the doctor’s own experience and has strong subjectivity. With the development of science and technology, people try to combine the traditional tongue looking with computer image technology to obtain more objective tongue shape parameters through extraction and quantification. This combination process is of great value to the development of tongue shape. At present, the research on the objectification of tongue diagnosis has achieved phased results, but there are some limitations in clinical promotion. This paper reviews the research status of the objectification of tongue shape of traditional Chinese medicine at home and abroad in recent 20 years, summarizes the shortcomings of the current research, and puts forward feasible suggestions on the direction and strategy of the follow-up research on the objectification of tongue shape of traditional Chinese medicine.

关 键 词：舌诊 舌形 计算机图像 客观化 综述 

分 类 号：R241.25[医药卫生—中医诊断学]