节日文化空间中的民族交往交流交融——以湘西州泸溪县婆落寨跳香节为例  

Ethnic Contact,Communication and Fusion in Context of Festival Culture:a Case Study of Tiaoxiang Festival in Poluozhai Village at Luxi County of Western Hunan Province

作　　者：曹大明[1] 陈颖 CAO Da-ming;CHEN Ying

机构地区：[1]三峡大学民族学院,湖北宜昌443002

出　　处：《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2022年第4期49-56,183,共9页Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“乡村主体视野下武陵民族地区传统村落振兴发展研究”(18BMZ075)。

摘　　要：传统民族村落的节日文化空间承载着各民族的生产生活方式及民俗文化,是社群仪式活动的重要场所,其构成要素的良性运转有利于各民族的交往交流交融。通过全面呈现湘西泸溪县婆落寨“跳香节”的仪式过程,深入探究仪式场景中土、苗、汉三个民族在物质准备、语言互动、文化交融等方面的深层涵义,文章认为加强传统村落节日文化空间的公共属性建设,有利于推动我国基层社区各民族的交往交流交融以及民族团结进步创建工作,不断铸牢各民族的中华民族共同体意识。The festival cultural space of traditional ethnic villages incorporates economic production,life style,and folk culture of all ethnic groups.It is an important place for community ritual activities.The smooth operation of its constituent elements is conducive to the exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups.By comprehensively presenting the ritual process of“Tiaoxiang festival”in Poluozhai,Luxi County,western Hunan,this paper deeply explores the deep meaning of the three ethnic groups of Tujia,Miao,and Han in terms of material preparation,language interaction,and cultural blending in the ritual scene.It is believed that strengthening the construction of public attributes of the traditional festival cultural space is conducive to promoting the exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups in China’s grassroots communities and creation of national unity and progress,and constantly forging the sense of community of the Chinese nation of all ethnic groups.

关 键 词：跳香节 文化空间 交往交流交融 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]