大师之殇:传统武术权威频受质疑的盛行及透视  

Master’s Puppet:The Questioned Prevalence and Perspective of Traditional Wushu Authorities

作　　者：王晓晨 乔媛媛 WANG Xiaochen;QIAO Yuanyuan(School of Physical Education&Health,Yulin Normal College,Yulin 537000,China)

机构地区：[1]玉林师范学院体育健康学院,广西玉林537000

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报》2023年第2期74-80,F0002,共8页Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(22XTY007);玉林师范学院2022年度高层人才项目(G2022SK01);广西高校人文社会科学重点研究基地“民族地区文化建设与社会治理研究中心”项目(2020YJJD0025)成果。

摘　　要：社会对个别传统武术人因在与现代搏击者比武较技中败北而对整体传统武术人的评价多有偏激,丧失客观理性的部分网络热评中充斥反智主义色彩。研究基于文献资料法、访谈法对这一社会现象进行了文化传播学与社会学的检视,认为传统武术权威有着知识分子理想化特质,缺乏与时俱进和联系实际意识;现代媒介方式改变了传播预期,放大了乌合之众的恶意;现代社会中缺乏一个双方信任的公共领域,使得普罗大众无法客观理性地认知传统武术权威,这是造成传统武术权威被质疑的一个主要原因。以此为折射点,也能看到当代社会在传播媒介发展与繁荣所带来的现代化中所遭受的焦虑与痛苦。The society’s evaluation of individual traditional martial arts people because of their defeat in modern martial arts competitions is more extreme,and some of the online criticisms that have lost their objective rationality are full of anti-intellectualism. Based on the literature and interview methods,the research has examined cultural phenomena and sociology of this social phenomenon,and believes that the traditional Wushu authority has the ideal characteristics of intellectuals,lacks the ability to keep pace with the times and is connected with reality;modern media methods have changed the communication expectations amplify the bad faith of the disorderly crowds;the lack of a public domain of mutual trust in modern society makes the general public unable to objectively and rationally recognize traditional Wushu authority and other factors are the main reasons for the traditional Wushu authority to be questioned. Taking this as a refracting point,we can also see the anxiety and suffering suffered by contemporary society in the modernization brought about by the development and prosperity of the media.

关 键 词：武术大师 传统武术 质疑 文化传播 现代化 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]