地标建筑组合式符号表达设计方法  

Design of composite-symbol representation for landmark buildings

作　　者：邱雨鸿 遆鹏 QIU Yuhong;TI Peng(Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China;State-Province Joint Engineering Laboratory of Spatial Information Technology for High-speed Railway Safety,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China)

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院,四川成都611756 [2]西南交通大学高速铁路运营安全空间信息技术国家地方联合工程实验室,四川成都611756

出　　处：《测绘通报》2023年第2期117-123,共7页Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：科技基础资源调查专项(2019FY202504);国家自然科学基金(41871365,41930104)。

摘　　要：面向地图上综合反映地标建筑视觉和功能两类特征,本文提出了组合式地标符号的表达设计方法。从地标建筑轮廓特征和功能及其状态两个方面,将地标符号分解为两类符素,并分别对符素的表达进行设计,采用拼合和叠加两种操作方式,基于符素组合生成地标符号。试验结果表明,组合式地标符号中各符素含义易于理解,且组合形式能够很好地被接受,证明了本文方法的有效性。In order to comprehensively reflect the visual and functional characteristics of landmark buildings on the map, a representation design method of composite-symbols for landmark buildings is proposed in this study. Landmark symbols are decomposed into two types of morphemes including building contour characteristics, function and functional status of landmark buildings, morphemes representations are designed respectively. Two operators including jointing and superimposing are used to generate composite landmark symbols based on morphemes. Experiment results show that the meaning of morphemes in the combined landmark symbols are easy to understand, and the combined form can be well accepted for the participants involved in this experiment, which proves the effectiveness of the method proposed in this study.

关 键 词：地标 符素 符号设计 组合式表达 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]