5d电子材料新奇物性研究中的关键科学问题  

Key Scientific Issues in the Research of Novel Physical Properties of 5d Electronic Materials

作　　者：谷林[1] 张庆华[1] 于浦 南天翔 张余洋 郝亚楠 赖一楠[5] 高鸿钧[1] 南策文 Lin Gu;Qinghua Zhang;Pu Yu;Tianxiang Nan;Yuyang Zhang;Yanan Hao;Yinan Lai;Hongjun Gao;Cewen Nan(Institute of Physics,Chinese Academyof Sciences,Beijing 100190;Department of Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;School of Integrated Circuits,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;Collegeof Physical Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049;Department of Engineering and Material Sciences,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100083;School of Materials,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院物理研究所,北京100190 [2]清华大学物理系,北京100084 [3]清华大学集成电路学院,北京100084 [4]中国科学院大学物理科学学院,北京100049 [5]国家自然科学基金委员会工程与材料科学部,北京100085 [6]清华大学材料学院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国科学基金》2023年第1期107-114,共8页Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：基于国家自然科学基金委员会第298期“双清论坛”,本文介绍了5d电子相关材料的新奇物性以及相关材料体系的研究意义,从理论、制备、表征、器件四个主要方向回顾了这一研究领域的研究现状以及面临的主要挑战,并进一步提出了亟需关注和解决的重要基础科学问题和重点研究方向。Based on the 298th“Shuangqing Forum”of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,this paper introduces the novel physical properties of 5d electronic-related materials and the research significance of related material systems and reviews the research status and main challenges in this research field from the four main directions of theory,preparation,characterization and devices.It further puts forward important basic scientific issues and key research directions that need to be paid attention to and solved.

关 键 词：功能材料 5d电子 自旋轨道耦合 凝聚态物理 

分 类 号：TN04[电子电信—物理电子学] O469[理学—凝聚态物理]