荔枝资源收集、保存和利用现状  

Collection,conservation and utilization of lychee(Litchi chinensis Sonn.)resources

作　　者：张蕾[1] 徐立[1] 李焕苓[2] 洪继旺 杨子琴[1] 李松刚[1] 王家保[1] ZHANG Lei;XU Li;LI Huanling;HONG Jiwang;YANG Ziqin;LI Songgang;WANG Jiabao(Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou 571101,China;Environment and Plant Protection Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou 571101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所,海口571101 [2]中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海口571101

出　　处：《科技导报》2023年第4期50-57,共8页Science & Technology Review

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD1200204)。

摘　　要：简述了国内外荔枝种质资源情况,介绍了中国荔枝种质资源的考察、收集、保存情况,综述了近些年荔枝种质资源表型评价、遗传多样性研究、核心种质库的构建等进展,并提出了改进荔枝种质资源工作的建议。The situation of lychee(Litchi chinensis Sonn.)germplasm resources abroad and the investigation,collection and preservation of lychee germplasms in China were introduced in this paper.The phenotypic evaluation,genetic diversity research and the construction of core collection of lychee germplasms in recent years were summarized,and some points for improving lychee germplasm research were recommended.

关 键 词：荔枝 种质资源 保存 核心种质库 创新利用 

分 类 号：S667.1[农业科学—果树学]