美国天基导弹预警系统发展及效能仿真研究  

Development and Effectiveness Simulation of American Space-based Missile Early Warning System

作　　者：丁冬 何兵 余炜 童理华 成蕊 赵会朋 DING Dong;HE Bing;YU Wei;TONG Li-hua;CHENG Rui;ZHAO Hui-peng(Institute of Rocket Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710025,China;Unit 63768 of PLA,Xi’an 710600,China;Unit 32035 of PLA,Xi’an 710600,China;China Academic of Electronics and Information Technology,Beijing 100041,China)

机构地区：[1]火箭军工程大学,陕西西安710025 [2]中国人民解放军63768部队,陕西西安710600 [3]中国人民解放军32035部队,陕西西安710600 [4]中国电子科学研究院,北京100041

出　　处：《中国电子科学研究院学报》2022年第11期1102-1106,共5页Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology

摘　　要：天基导弹预警系统是导弹预警体系的重要组成部分,主要用于来袭弹道导弹的早期发现。以美国天基导弹预警系统为研究对象,系统梳理了其卫星星座发展历程,并以当前美国天基导弹预警系统星座为基础,利用STK软件构建导弹预警仿真场景,从覆盖效能、探测效能和跟踪引导效能等三个方面分析了该系统导弹预警作战效能。仿真分析结果可为导弹防御体系情报研究及导弹防御体系建设提供参考。Space based missile early warning system is an important part of missile early warning system,which is mainly used for early detection of incoming ballistic missiles.Taking the U.S.space-based mis-sile early warning system as the research object,this paper systematically combs the development process of its satellite constellation,constructs the missile early warning simulation scene with STK software based on the current U.S.space-based missile early warning system Constellation,and analyzes the missile ear-ly warning combat effectiveness of the system from three aspects:coverage efficiency,detection efficiency and tracking and guidance efficiency.The simulation results can provide reference for the intelligence re-search of missile defense system and the construction of missile defense system.

关 键 词：导弹防御体系 天基预警系统 STK仿真 作战效能 

分 类 号：TJ76[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]