基于DEMATEL-ISM的直升机电力巡检安全风险评估研究  

Research on Safety Risk Assessment of Helicopter Power Inspection Based on the DEMATEL-ISM

作　　者：郑娟娟 佀庆民[1] 王振全 张黎[1] Zheng Juanjuan;Si Qingmin;Wang Zhenquan;Zhang Li(Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics,Zhengzhou,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州航空工业管理学院,河南郑州

出　　处：《科学技术创新》2023年第6期193-197,共5页Scientific and Technological Innovation

基　　金：河南省高等学校青年骨干教师培养计划(项目编号2020GGJS174);河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(项目编号21IRTSTHN018)。

摘　　要：为了降低直升机在电力巡检过程中的安全风险,运用决策实验室分析法(DEMATEL)和解释结构模型法(ISM),从人员、直升机设备、自然环境、机场环境、组织等几个方面分析影响巡检安全的因素以及其对巡检安全的影响程度,建立多级递阶结构模型。模型表明,身体状态、资质技术水平、天气条件、地形条件和安全责任意识为影响直升机电力巡检安全的深层因素,该研究结果对直升机线路巡航安全保障具有重要的意义。Helicopters are increasingly used in powerline operations.In order to reduce the safety risk of helicopter powerline operation,this paper uses Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory method and Interpretive Structure Modeling method to analyze the key factors affecting helicopter powerline operation and the degree of its influence from the aspects of personnel,helicopter equipment,natural environment,airport environment and organization,establishing a multi-level hierarchical structure model.The model shows that:physical state,qualification and technical level,weather conditions,topographical conditions and safety responsibility consciousness are the deep factors,the research results are of profound significance to ensure the safety of helicopter route cruise.

关 键 词：安全风险 直升机电力巡检 决策实验室法 解释结构模型法 

分 类 号：TM74[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] X949[环境科学与工程—安全科学]