金沙江下游梯级水电工程建设风险管理实践  

Risk management practices of large cascade hydropower projects in lower reach of Jinsha River

作　　者：樊启祥 张超然 洪文浩 龚德宏 徐俊新 汪志林 杨宗立 林鹏[4,5] 翁文林 李果 郑斌 李明 FAN Qixiang;ZHANG Chaoran;HONG Wenhao;GONG Dehong;XU Junxin;WANG Zhilin;YANG Zongli;LIN Peng;WENG Wenlin;LI Guo;ZHENG Bin;LI Ming(China Huaneng Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100031,China;China Three Gorges Corporation,Wuhan 430010,China;Chinese Academy of Engineering,Beijing 100088,China;Department of Hydraulic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;State Key Laboratory of Hydro-Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]中国华能集团有限公司,北京100031 [2]中国长江三峡集团有限公司,武汉430010 [3]中国工程院,北京100088 [4]清华大学水利水电工程系,北京100084 [5]清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室,北京100084

出　　处：《水力发电学报》2023年第3期118-131,共14页Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering

摘　　要：金沙江下游梯级水电站开发,对于构建清洁低碳、安全高效的现代能源体系,促进西部地区经济社会协调发展,建立以水电为核心的水风光储蓄一体化清洁能源基地,助力“双碳”目标实现具有重要意义。针对金沙江下游电站建设“四高、三大、两岸、一严”的技术和管理挑战,本文通过对工程建设风险和项目法人建设管理能力的全面分析,系统总结了在金沙江下游水电开发过程中形成的工程建设管理理念、项目管理模式、绿色水电实践、和产学研用协同创新机制等实践经验,有效解决了工程建设各项关键技术难题和重大管理问题,促进了金沙江下游梯级水电工程的顺利建设。Hydropower development in the lower Jinsha River is of great significance to carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals.It is a significant contribution to the formation of a clean,low-carbon,safe and efficient energy system and the promotion of coordinated economic and social development in the western regions.Aimed at the challenges in hydropower construction to the"four high,three big,two sides and one strict"management,this paper summarizes the practical experience of hydropower development in this reach,and presents a comprehensive analysis of engineering construction risk and project entity construction management ability.The main results involve engineering construction management concepts,project management modes,green hydropower practices,and industry-college-institute collaborative innovation mechanism,etc.These practices are based on the effective solution of key problems and technical and management challenges,ensuring smooth construction and on-schedule power generation of the hydropower stations in the lower Jinsha River.Our research findings may also be applicable to development and construction of similar river basin projects.

关 键 词：水电工程建设 工程风险防范 绿色水电 智能建造 协同创新 

分 类 号：TV51[水利工程—水利水电工程]