定额计价法与清单计价法在建筑工程预结算中的应用  

The Application of Quota Valuation Method and Bill Valuation Method in Budget and Settlement of Construction Projects

作　　者：王萍 WANG Ping(Ningxia CITIC Deyuan Construction Project Management Co.,Ltd.,Yinchuan 750001,Ningxia,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏中信德源建设项目管理有限公司,宁夏银川750001

出　　处：《工程技术研究》2023年第2期115-117,共3页Engineering and Technological Research

摘　　要：为了保障建筑企业的经济效益,在建筑工程建设期间,需要通过预结算的方式对工程成本开展详细计算,明确成本管理目标。而定额计价法和工程量清单计价法是建筑工程预结算中的常用的计价方法,但两种计价方式存在一定的差异性,在实际预结算过程中要根据建筑工程的实际情况、参考投资成本选用合适的计价方式,确保两种计价方式的适应性和可行性,为顺利开展工程建设提供可靠保障。对此,文章首先对建筑工程预结算工作,以及定额计价和清单计价进行概述,然后结合工程案例,分别对两种计价方法的具体应用进行详细分析,并指出相关注意事项,以供相关人员参考。In order to ensure the economic benefits of construction enterprises, during the construction period of construction projects, it is necessary to carry out detailed calculation of project costs through budget and settlement,and clarify cost management objectives. The quota valuation method and the bill of quantity valuation method are commonly used in the budget and settlement of construction projects, but there are some differences between the two valuation methods. In the actual budget and settlement process, the appropriate valuation method should be selected according to the actual situation of the construction project and with the reference of investment cost to ensure the adaptability and feasibility of the two valuation methods and provide reliable guarantee for the smooth implementation of the project construction. In this regard, this paper first summarizes the budget and settlement work of construction projects, as well as quota valuation and bill valuation, and then analyzes the specific applications of two valuation methods in detail combined with engineering cases, and points out relevant precautions for the reference of relevant personnel.

关 键 词：建筑工程 预结算 定额计价 清单计价 

分 类 号：TU723.3[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]