鲁西北黄泛区土壤障碍因子应对策略研究进展  

Research Progress on Countermeasures of Soil Obstacle Factors in the Yellow River Flood Area of Northwestern Shandong Province

作　　者：董艳芳 周晓琳 李洪杰 王玉霞 杜梦扬 李子双 DONG Yan-fang;ZHOU Xiao-lin;LI Hong-jie(Dezhou Academy of Agricultural Science,Dezhou,Shandong 253015)

机构地区：[1]德州市农业科学研究院,山东德州253015

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2023年第5期15-20,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD1901002);山东省重大科技创新工程项目(2019JZZY010716);山东省重点研发计划项目(2021CXGC010804);山东省农业重大应用技术创新项目“山东省冬小麦种肥混播技术模式集成创新与示范”;德州市市级研发计划项目“德州农田土壤改良机理与新技术研究”;德州市市级研发计划项目“德州地区绿肥应用模式及利用技术研究与示范”。

摘　　要：鲁西北黄泛区农田面临着盐碱、干旱和涝渍3种常见的土壤障碍因子,综述了3种土壤障碍因子对土壤性质和植物生长的危害,从植物生理和技术措施两个层面阐述了3种土壤障碍因子的应对策略研究进展,分析了土壤障碍因子应对研究中存在的问题,对鲁西北黄泛区农田土壤未来合理高效利用的研究方向进行了展望,以期为鲁西北黄泛区农田土壤的合理高效利用提供理论参考。The farmland in Yellow River flood area of Northwestern Shandong Province is faced with three common soil obstacle factors:saline-alkali,drought and waterlogging.In this article,the hazards of three soil obstacle factors to soil properties and plant growth were summarized.The research progress of countermeasures for the three soil obstacle factors was expounded from the perspectives of plant physiology and technical measures.The problems existing in the study of soil obstacle factors were analyzed.The future research direction of rational improvement and utilization of farmland soil in Yellow River flood area of Northwestern Shandong Province was prospected.In order to provide a theoretical reference for the rational and efficient utilization of farmland soil in the Yellow River flood area of Northwestern Shandong Province.

关 键 词：鲁西北黄泛区 土壤障碍因子 盐碱 干旱 涝渍 

分 类 号：S155.3[农业科学—土壤学]