甲骨卜辞“灾祸”义词语研究  

A study of words meaning of“disasters”in oracle inscriptions

作　　者：洪飏[1] 于雪 Hong Yang;Yu Xue(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116081,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学文学院,辽宁大连116081

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期21-32,共12页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金冷门绝学“百年来甲骨文考释实践研究”(19VJX112);兴辽英才计划项目“甲骨文考释文献整理与研究”(XLYC2004016);复旦大学“古文字与中华文明传承发展工程”项目(G3020)。

摘　　要：殷商时代,先民生产力水平低下,灾祸的降临严重影响生活,殷商先民为防灾避祸而举行各种祭祀活动和占卜活动。文字作为记录语言的符号,记录着先民对各类灾祸的畏惧和重视。本文意在全面梳理甲骨卜辞“灾祸”义词语的使用特点和组类差别,找出其中的异同和使用规律。In the Yin and Shang era,the productivity of the ancestors was low and the advent of disasters seriously affected their lives.The ancestors of the Yin and Shang dynasties held various sacrificial activities and divination activities to prevent and avoid disasters.As a symbol of recording language,writing records the fear and attention of the ancestors to various disasters.We comprehensively sort out the usage characteristics and group differences of these words and find out the similarities and differences and usage rules.

关 键 词：甲骨卜辞 灾祸 断代 

分 类 号：H121[语言文字—汉语]