浅谈七情内伤与小儿抽动障碍的关系  

Discussion on the Relationship between Internal Injury of Seven Emotions and Children’s Tic Disorder

作　　者：罗真[1] 王晓燕[1] LUO Zhen;WANG Xiaoyan(Department of Pediatrics,Zhengzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南中医药大学附属郑州市中医院儿科,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2023年第8期69-71,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：郑州市名医支持项目【No.郑卫科教〔2022〕9号】。

摘　　要：在疾病的发展过程中,情志因素占据着非常重要的地位。通常情况下,小儿神气相对怯懦,并且具有较强的易感性,在成人眼中觉得微不足道的一些刺激,也会导致小儿陷入非常大的情绪波动,甚至会导致抽动症状的出现。喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊任何一种情绪刺激超过一定的程度,均可导致小儿抽动障碍的发生,其中,“怒”和小儿抽动症状的关系最为密切。其致病以肝、脾、心三脏为多见。临床上可通过辨证,采用精神摄养、移情易性等情志疗法治疗此病。此文在中医情志理论指导之下,对七情内伤和小儿抽动障碍二者之间的关系进行具体研究,并进一步探究情志疗法在具体治疗中的应用情况。Emotional factors play a very important role in the development of diseases.Under normal circumstances,children are relatively cowardly and have strong susceptibility.In the eyes of adults,some trivial stimuli will also cause children to fall into very large mood swings,and even lead to the appearance of tics.Joy,anger,worry,thinking,sadness,fear,and fright are any emotional stimuli that exceed a certain level,which can lead to the occurrence of tic disorders in children.Among them,“anger”is most closely related to the appearance of tic symptoms in children.The disease is most common in the liver,spleen and heart.Clinically,the disease can be treated through syndrome differentiation and emotional therapy such as spiritual nourishment and empathy.Under the guidance of the emotional theory of traditional Chinese medicine,this article conducts a specific study on the relationship between the internal injury of the seven emotions and children with tic disorder,and further explores the application of emotional therapy in specific treatment.

关 键 词：情志 七情内伤 慢惊风 抽动障碍 儿科学 

分 类 号：R277.7[医药卫生—中医学]