MRI在卵巢交界性上皮性肿瘤诊断中的应用现状  

Application of MRI in the diagnosis of ovarian borderline epithelial tumors

作　　者：陈超琪 谢艺才 CHEN Chaoqi;XIE Yicai(Department of Medical Imaging,Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital,Wuzhou,Guangxi 543002,China)

机构地区：[1]梧州市红十字会医院医学影像科,广西梧州543002

出　　处：《影像研究与医学应用》2023年第4期1-3,共3页Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications

基　　金：梧州市科技计划项目(202102073)。

摘　　要：卵巢肿瘤的种类繁多且组织学类型复杂,卵巢上皮性肿瘤是卵巢肿瘤中最常见的类型,根据其是否具有异常增殖分化与侵袭性分为良性、交界性和恶性三种类型,但卵巢交界性上皮性卵巢肿瘤的生物学特性与影像学特征均与良性和恶性卵巢上皮性肿瘤有重叠而手术方法及预后均不同,故对于影像科医生来说,掌握卵巢交界性上皮性肿瘤的MRI影像学特征是必要的。笔者就近年来MRI对于卵巢交界性上皮性肿瘤诊断的应用及进展做一综述。Ovarian tumors are diverse and have complex histological types.Epithelial ovarian tumors are the most common type of ovarian tumors,which can be divided into benign,borderline and malignant types according to their proliferation,differentiation and invasiveness.However,the biological characteristics and imaging features of borderline epithelial ovarian tumors overlap with those of benign and malignant epithelial ovarian tumors,and the surgical methods and prognosis are different.Therefore,it is necessary for radiologists to master the MRI imaging features of borderline epithelial ovarian tumors.This article reviews the application and progress of MRI in the diagnosis of ovarian borderline epithelial tumors in recent years.

关 键 词：卵巢上皮性肿瘤 交界性 MRI 

分 类 号：R445.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]