明清洛南宗族建设的展开与地方社会研究  

A Study on Lineage Construction and Local Society of the South Luoyang in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

作　　者：王大宁 董乾坤 WANG Daning;DONG Qiankun(History College,Anhui University,Hefei 230031,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学历史学院,合肥230031

出　　处：《河南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期102-108,共7页Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)

摘　　要：明中期以后至清代,洛阳南部地区的宗族建设逐渐展开。作为二程后裔的嵩县程氏在景泰、天顺之后迅速崛起,通过修庙、置田、纂谱等举措成功地确立其在地方社会的势族地位。科举士人的出现在其宗族建设中颇具象征意义。李氏在明中后期凭借科举制度成为地方大族,运用立碑、纂谱、入志等策略巩固、延续其衣冠仕族的高门地位。迟至嘉庆、道光年间,该地区的乡民也大规模地从事收族活动。Since the middle period of Ming Dynasty,the clan-construction in south Luoyang had been gradually developed.As the descendant of the Cheng brothers,the lineage in Song-county rose rapidly during 15th century.Constructing ancestral temples,buying lands and compiling genealogy,the lineage eventually established its status in the local society.It is apparent that the lineages gained success through the imperial examinations.For example,the scholar-official family Li played a role as the great symbolic significance in the lineage’s construction.Family Li successfully consolidated and continued its position in the turning between Ming and Qing Dynasty through using strategies like setting up stones,compiling genealogy and entering local Chronicles.As late as the early 19th century,villagers in the south Luoyang area also extensively engaged in similar activities.

关 键 词：明清宗族建设 宗族研究 嵩县程氏 科举家族 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]