劳动分工与经济增长极限模型分析  

Analysis of Labor Division and Economic Growth Limit Model

作　　者：王凌晖[1] Wang Linghui(School of Management,Anhui Business Vocational College,Hefei,Anhui 231131,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工商职业学院管理学院,安徽合肥231131

出　　处：《保定学院学报》2023年第2期8-16,共9页Journal of Baoding University

基　　金：安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目“基于旁观者效应的信息压强现象研究”(KJ2020B001);安徽省教育厅教学研究项目“大数据下电子商务专业《数据分析》课程群设计与实践教学模式研究”(2020jyxm0182)。

摘　　要：根据学习曲线与遗忘曲线原理,分别构建出生产的渐佳函数和遗忘函数并推导出分工与产能关系的数学模型。提出三个假设命题并利用模型辨析真伪,结论证明:劳动分工能有效提升整个社会的生产能力,且不同的分工方式提升效果也不同;分工亦会增加生产成本,当分工成本等于分工收益即产能增量时,经济增长达到极限,整个社会的分工程度达到最佳状态。据此结论进行相关案例分析,并对社会生产提出建议。According to the principle of learning curve and forgetting curve, the gradual optimization and forgetting function of production are constructed respectively, and the mathematical model of the relationship between labor division and production capacity is deduced. Three hypotheses are put forward and the model is used to distinguish the true and false. The conclusion proves that the division of labor can effectively improve the production capacity of the whole society, and different ways of division of labor have different effects;division of labor will also increase production costs. When the cost of division of labor is equal to the income of division of labor, that is, the productivity increment, the economic growth reaches the limit, and the degree of division of labor in the whole society reaches the optimal state. Based on this conclusion, this paper analyzes relevant cases and puts forward some suggestions for social production.

关 键 词：劳动分工 经济增长 极限模型 社会生产 

分 类 号：F014.2[经济管理—政治经济学]