三维光子晶体结构色材料的制备与应用研究进展  

Research Progress on Preparation and Application of Three-dimensional Photonic Crystal Structure Color Materials

作　　者：王芬[1] 许泽 朱建锋[1] WANG Fen;XU Ze;ZHU Jianfeng(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science&Technology,Xi'an 710021,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学材料科学与工程学院,西安710021

出　　处：《中国陶瓷》2023年第3期1-11,17,共12页China Ceramics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51972201)。

摘　　要：三维光子晶体是指折射率不同的材料在三维空间呈周期性排列的结构。由于三维光子晶体结构形成的结构色材料具有颜色明艳,制备过程简易方便、生态环保等优点,近年来受到了广泛关注,在装饰、防伪、光催化、汽车涂料、纺织等领域展示出巨大潜力。文中主要综述了三维光子晶体结构生色材料制备与应用方面的研究进展,包括单分散胶体粒子和单分散复合胶体粒子的合成与组装,讨论了该类材料的应用现状,提出了目前存在的一些问题与发展方向。Three-dimensional photonic crystals is a structure in which materials with different refractive indices are periodically arranged in a three-dimensional space.Because the structural color materials formed by the three-dimensional photonic crystal structure have the advantages of bright colors,simple and convenient preparation process,and environmental protection,they have received extensive attention in recent years and have shown great potential in the fields of decoration,anti-counterfeiting,photocatalysis,automotive coatings,and textiles.This paper mainly reviews the research progress in the preparation and application of three-dimensional photonic crystal structure chromogenic materials,including the synthesis and assembly of monodisperse colloidal particles and monodisperse composite colloidal particles,discusses the application status of such materials,and proposes some existing problems and development directions.

关 键 词：三维光子晶体 制备 应用 综述 

分 类 号：TQ174.45[化学工程—陶瓷工业]