目的国数字经济、市场竞争与企业出口产品质量  

Digital Economy in Destination Countries,Market Competition and Quality of Export Products

作　　者：刘永辉 王子萌 司继春 LIU Yonghui;WANG Zimeng;SI Jichun(School of Statistics and Information,Shanghai University of International Business and Economics,Shanghai 201620,China)

机构地区：[1]上海对外经贸大学统计与信息学院,上海201620

出　　处：《经济与管理评论》2023年第2期120-132,共13页Review of Economy and Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“‘一带一路’沿线国家投资风险的统计研究”(19BTJ036)。

摘　　要：使用2008-2013年中国工业企业微观数据和海关数据,通过测算126个国家的数字经济发展水平,实证检验了目的国数字经济对我国出口产品质量的影响。研究发现,目的国数字经济提高了我国出口产品质量,而市场竞争是目的国数字经济发展影响我国出口产品质量的关键渠道,企业对出口目的地、出口产品集中度的调整能够助力企业实现产品质量升级。进一步对不同特征的企业、行业、目的国进行划分,发现目的国数字经济对我国出口质量的影响存在异质性。文章为促进贸易高质量发展,积极推进我国与潜力国家的经贸合作提供了实证依据。This paper empirically tests the effects of destination country’s digital economy on the quality of China’s export products by measuring the digital economy development level of 126 countries,utilizing the combination of Chinese industrial enterprises database and China Customs Data from 2008 to 2013.Results show that the level of digital economy development in the destination country has improved the quality of China's export products,and the main channel is through the market competition,while the adjustment of the export destination and the concentration of export products can help enterprises achieve product quality upgrades.Furthermore,we find that these effects have strong heterogeneity among different firm types,industries and destination countries.This paper provides an empirical basis for promoting the high-quality development of trade and actively promoting economic and trade cooperation between China and potential countries.

关 键 词：目的国数字经济 市场竞争 出口产品质量 

分 类 号：F752.62[经济管理—国际贸易]