安吉县丘陵茶园生态治理集成技术研究  

Study on Integrated Technology of Ecological Management of Hilly Tea Plantation in Anji County

作　　者：孙德勇 李钢 刘克军 田刚 张锦娟 王冉 张由松 SUN Deyong;LI Gang;LIU Kejun;TIAN Gang;ZHANG Jinjuan;WANG Ran;ZHANG Yousong(Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics&Estuary(Zhejiang Institute of Marine Planning&Design),Hangzhou 310017,Zhejiang,China;Zhejiang Guangchuan Engineering Consultation Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310020,Zhejiang,China;Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Water Disaster Prevention and Mitigation,Hangzhou 310017,Zhejiang,China;Anji County Bureau of Water Resources,Anji 313300,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省水利河口研究院(浙江省海洋规划设计研究院),浙江杭州310017 [2]浙江广川工程咨询有限公司,浙江杭州310020 [3]浙江省水利防灾减灾重点实验室,浙江杭州310017 [4]安吉县水利局,浙江安吉313300

出　　处：《浙江水利科技》2023年第2期54-57,62,共5页Zhejiang Hydrotechnics

基　　金：浙江省水利厅科技计划项目(RB2023,RC2044);安吉县水利局科研项目(水保B20090)。

摘　　要：随着人口的增长,开发利用山地丘陵资源成为解决人地矛盾问题的重要举措。由于山地生态环境脆弱,在开发山地茶园的过程中导致严重的水土流失。因此,探究山地茶园生态治理综合技术是生态茶园建设的重点。研究立足山地茶园具体特点,以建立茶园良好的景观生态系统为目标,提出山地茶园“林草茶花—路沟渠池”的系统治理方法,并结合具体的山地茶园提出技术方案,从而为山地茶园的生态治理提供实践经验和应用实例。With the growth of population,the development and utilization of hilly resources has become an important measure to solve the contradiction between human development and land resources.Because of the fragile ecological environment in hilly area,serious soil erosion has been caused in the process of developing hilly tea plantation.Therefore,to explore the comprehensive technology of ecological management of hilly tea plantation is the focus of ecological hilly tea plantation construction.Based on the specific characteristics of hilly tea plantation,aiming at establishing a better landscape ecosystem of hilly tea plantation,this study put forward the systematic management system of“forest,grass,Camellia sinensis and uphill road,intercepting ditch,drainage channel,reservoir”.And it put forward a design scheme combined with the specific hilly tea plantation that provided practical experience and application example for the ecological management of hilly tea gardens.

关 键 词：山地茶园 水土流失 综合治理 茶园生态环境 

分 类 号：S157.2[农业科学—土壤学]