高抗枯萎病西瓜新品种‘龙盛佳力’  

A New Watermelon Cultivar‘Longsheng Jiali’with High Resistance to Fusarium Wilt

作　　者：王喜庆[1] 贾云鹤[1] 闫闻[1] 付永凯[1] 尤海波[1] 李冬艳 赵景超 WANG Xiqing;JIA Yunhe;YAN Wen;FU Yongkai;YOU Haibo;LI Dongyan;ZHAO Jingchao(Horticulture Branch,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150069,China;Quanfu Seedling Company,Harbin 150090,China;Ruixue Agricultural Company Limited,Qinggang,Heilongjiang 151600,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院,哈尔滨150069 [2]黑龙江全福种苗有限公司,哈尔滨150090 [3]青冈县瑞雪农业有限责任公司,黑龙江青冈151600

出　　处：《园艺学报》2023年第2期455-456,共2页Acta Horticulturae Sinica

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-25);黑龙江省“百千万”工程科技重大专项(2019ZX16B02);黑龙江省农业科学院2020年度院级科研项目(2020FJZX008);黑龙江省农业科学院“农业科技创新跨越工程”专项(HNK2019CX10)。

摘　　要：‘龙盛佳力’西瓜为自交系S71385×K10197FR杂交选育而成的优质高抗枯萎病甜王类型新品种。果形椭圆。果皮绿色,覆深绿色条纹,厚1.0cm。果肉红色,肉质细紧,中心可溶性固形物含量12.1%。单果质量10.0~12.0 kg。全生育期95 d,果实发育期33 d。高抗枯萎病,兼抗炭疽病等叶部病害。产量达60867.0 kg·hm^(-2)。适于东北地区露地栽培及部分地区保护地栽培。‘Longsheng Jiali’watermelon is a new sweet king variety hybrid with high quality and high resistance to Fusarium wilt,which was bred by crossing inbred line S71385×K10197FR.The fruit is elliptical,with dark green peel and dark green toothed strip.The peel is 1.0 cm thick and has good toughness.The flesh is red,firming,with 12.1%soluble solids content in the center.The single fruit weight is 10.0–12.0 kg.The whole growth period is 95 d,and the fruit development period is 33 d.It has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and anthracnose.The yield is 60867.0 kg·hm^(-2).It is suitable for open cultivation in northeast area.

关 键 词：西瓜 抗枯萎病 甜王类型 品种 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]