在进城与返乡之间——从湘西作家沈从文、孙健忠、蔡测海的“乡下人进城”书写谈起  

Between Entering the City and Returning Home A Discussion Based on the Writing of“Countrymen Entering the City”by Shen Congwen,Sun Jianzhong and Cai Cehai

作　　者：张甜甜 陈煜斓 ZHANG Tiantian;CHEN Yulan(School of Literature,Minan Normal University,Zhangzhou 363000,China)

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学文学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《湖南人文科技学院学报》2023年第2期99-105,共7页Journal of Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology

摘　　要：20世纪湘西沈从文、孙健忠、蔡测海三位作家的“乡下人进城”书写,摆脱了习见的城/乡、汉族/本族二元对立思维模式,形成开放的创作视角和观照思维。在面对城市召唤时,他们有着故乡情结与忧患意识的叠加。对进城乡下人和城市居民之间的身份接纳、文化认同、经济融合的焦虑与欣喜,传达了他们对乡村命运的深切关注和人文关怀。In the 20th century,Shen Congwen,Sun Jianzhong and Cai Cehai from western Hunan province were known for the writing of“countrymen entering the city”,which had detached from the commonplace ideological model of urban/rural and Han nationality/ethnic minorities,and formed a comprehensive perspective and thinking.In the face of the appeal of the city,there was a combination of nostalgia and suffering consciousness for them.And they showed their deep concern for the hometown and people by demonstrating the anxiety and joy of identity acceptance,cultural identity and economic integration between countrymen entering the city and urban residents.

关 键 词：乡下人进城 返乡 湘西 现代化 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]