基于人工社会的非战争军事行动仿真推演  

Simulation and deduction of military operations other than war based on artificial society

作　　者：陈彬[1,3] 唐文杰 凡宁 姬峰 张勇 刘二虎[3] CHEN Bin;TANG Wenjie;FAN Ning;JI Feng;ZHANG Yong;LIU Erhu(College of System Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;General Staff of Armed Police Forces,Beijing 100089,China;Hunan Institute of Advanced Technology,Changsha 410205,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学系统工程学院,湖南长沙410073 [2]武警部队参谋部,北京100089 [3]湖南先进技术研究院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《国防科技》2023年第1期79-85,共7页National Defense Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(62173337,62202477,21808181,72071207);教育部人文社会科学基金项目(19YJCZH073);应急管理智能决策技术湖南省重点实验室(2020TP1013)。

摘　　要：当前非战争军事行动呈现出物理域、信息域、认知域和社会域等多域耦合对抗的特征,利用复杂社会系统仿真方法支持非战争军事行动推演有助于解决非战争军事行动的指挥、决策和训练问题。提出一种基于人工社会的非战争军事行动仿真推演模式,根据非战争军事行动的核心样式,分析了非战争军事行动仿真推演对于人工社会的需求、基于人工社会的非战争军事行动仿真推演能力要求和关键技术要求;重点聚焦利用人工社会技术解决核心行动样式的处置对象问题,形成了动态社会自然环境仿真、兵棋推演和仿真推演融合、多尺度非战争军事行动建模以及支持迭代推演规则演化等仿真推演设计模式。以安全保卫行动为案例,阐述基于人工社会的非战争军事行动仿真推演全流程。结合人工社会的应用对非战争军事行动推演进行了展望。Nowadays,military operations other than war present the characteristics of multi-domain confrontation among the physical,information,cognitive,and social domains.The use of a complex society system simulation method to support military operations other than war is conducive to solving the problems of command,decision-making,and training in military operations other than war.A simulation and deduction model for military operations other than war based on artificial society is proposed.According to the core pattern of military operations other than war,the requirements of military action other than war simulation and deduction for artificial society,the requirements of military action other than war simulation and deduction capability,and the key technological requirements are analyzed.Solving the problem of disposal objects of core action pattern is focused on based on artificial society.The designed model for military operation other than war simulations features the simulation of dynamic social and natural environments,the fusion of war game and simulation,multi-scale military operation other than war modeling,and the simulation that supports the evolution of iterative rules deduction.The entire process of military operations other than war simulation and deduction based on artificial society is expounded by taking security and protection operations as a case.Finally,the military operations other than war deduction are look forward to based on the application of artificial society.

关 键 词：非战争军事行动 人工社会 多尺度建模 推演规则演化 

分 类 号：E917[军事]