我国科学数据标准规范实践与思考  

Practice and Thinking of Scientific Data Standard in China

作　　者：朱艳华[1,2] 高瑜蔚 胡良霖 胡泊[1,2] ZHU Yanhua;GAO Yuwei;HU Lianglin;HU Po(Computer Network Information Center of CAS,Beijing 100083,P.R.China;National Basic Science Data Center,Beijing 100083,P.R.China;Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院计算机网络信息中心,北京100083 [2]国家基础学科公共科学数据中心,北京100083 [3]首都师范大学中国语言智能研究中心,北京100048

出　　处：《中国科学数据（中英文网络版）》2023年第1期158-167,共10页China Scientific Data

基　　金：中国科协科技期刊支撑服务项目“科学数据开放共享标准研究”(2022KJQK005);中国科学院基础学科公共科学数据中心运行维护(CAS-WX2022SDC-XK08)项目资助。

摘　　要：科学数据标准规范是推动数据资源共享服务的重要基础,研究分析其需求变化和未来发展对充分发挥数据价值,提升我国科技创新竞争力具有重要意义。本文基于工作实践,调研分析我国科学数据标准研制现状,总结梳理现阶段数据标准研制的新需求。最后,文章提出我国科学数据标准规范工作思考与建议,包括充分发挥数据标准规范技术支撑作用,加强国际标准引领和团体标准研发,以及持续跟踪标准使用的效果和评价。Scientific data standards and specifications are crucial to promote the sharing of data resources.Research on their changes and development is of great significance to give full play to the value of data and enhance the competitiveness of national scientific and technological innovation.In this paper,we surveyed the current situation of scientific data standards and specifications in China and sorted out the new characteristics of standards and specifications at present.We further put forward some thoughts about and suggestions on the construction of scientific data standards and specifications in China,including giving full play to the technical support of data standards and specifications,strengthening the research and development of international standards and association standards,and continuously tracking and evaluating the effect of standard application.

关 键 词：科学数据 数据资源 标准规范体系 标准实践 

分 类 号：G322[文化科学]