农村住宅门窗“收头”的同质化现象研究——以广州为例  

Research on the Homogenization of Doors and Windows' 'Shoutou' in Rural Houses:A Case Study of Guangzhou

作　　者：阮锦明 RUAN Jinming

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院、西部绿色建筑国家重点实验室

出　　处：《小城镇建设》2023年第3期109-118,共10页DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目“极端热湿气候区超低能耗建筑模式及科学基础”(编号:51590913)。

摘　　要：外观要素的规模化雷同是农村住宅同质化的重要特征,但目前缺少从这种具体建造的微观角度的解读;此外脱离地域传统常被笼统地视作广义上农村住宅面貌同化的成因,然而当控制地域传统的因素后,地区内部的农村住宅在外观要素上的同质化现象又是如何形成的值得进一步探讨。本文以广东省广州地区为例,归纳不同时期农村住宅的门窗收头及其多样性的建构关系,并结合调查统计、问卷访谈等方法从门窗收头的方式、样式两个层面剖析其同质化的现象及主要影响因素,尝试从建造层面来探讨地区内部的农村住宅同质化现象。The large-scale similarity of architectural exterior elements is an important feature of rural housing's homogenization,but there is a lack of micro perspective interpretations from such specific building elements.In addition,dissociation from regional tradition is generally regarded as the cause of the assimilation of rural housing in a broad sense.However,after controlling the factors of regional tradition,it is worthing discussing how the homogenization of specific appearance elements appeared in the same region in the period of nontraditional performance? This paper summarizes the windows and doors' 'Shoutou' of rural houses in Guangzhou and their diversity in different periods,and analyzes the homogenization and the main influencing factors from two main aspects of mode and style of 'Shoutou' by combining survey statistics and questionnaire interviews.And it attempts to explore the phenomenon of rural housing homogenization within the region at the construction level.

关 键 词：农村住宅 同质化 门窗 收头 乡村风貌 广州 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]