中国森林旅游产业竞争力评价研究  

Study on the Evaluation of the Competitiveness of China's Forest Tourism Industry

作　　者：徐美华 任秀峰 Xu Meihua;Ren Xiufeng(College of Economics and Management,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650233,China)

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学经济管理学院,云南昆明650233

出　　处：《绿色科技》2023年第3期265-270,共6页Journal of Green Science and Technology

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(编号:111822041)。

摘　　要：发展森林旅游产业是实现森林功能的主要途径,对增强林区经济和保护森林生态具有重要意义。采用熵权TOPSIS法对中国各省市森林旅游产业竞争力进行了定量和评价分析。结果表明:森林旅游竞争业绩和竞争保障力对森林旅游产业竞争力贡献度高,森林旅游竞争潜力和竞争环境支持力对森林旅游产业竞争力贡献度低。2012~2020年,在中国森林旅游产业竞争力综合排名中浙江省和广东省排名靠前,青海省和西藏排名相对靠后,排名中间的城市森林旅游产业竞争力指数变化幅度较大。据此,提出了加强林草科技人才引进、国家森林公园建设等建议。The development of forest tourism industry is the main way to realize the forest functions,which is of great significance to enhance the forest economy and protect the forest ecology.In this paper,the entropy weighted Topsis method is used to evaluate and analyze the competitiveness of the forest tourism industry.The study shows that the competitive performance and competitive security of forest tourism contribute highly to the competitiveness of forest tourism industry,while the competitive potential and competitive environment support of forest tourism contribute lowly to the competitiveness of forest tourism industry.From 2012 to 2020,Zhejiang Province and Guangdong Province ranked high in the overall competitiveness of China's forest tourism industry,while Qinghai Province and Tibet ranked relatively low.The competitiveness index of urban forest tourism industry in the middle of the ranking has changed greatly.Therefore,suggestions on strengthening the introduction of forestry and grass science and technology talents as well as the construction of National Forest Park are put forward.

关 键 词：森林旅游产业 产业竞争力 熵权TOPSIS法 

分 类 号：F326[经济管理—产业经济]