简论晋武帝时期统治阶层内部争议  

On the Internal Disputes of the Ruling Class During the Period of Emperor Jinwu

作　　者：沙芮 Sha Rui(School of History and Society,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学历史与社会学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2023年第1期175-177,共3页Journal of Heihe University

摘　　要：在西晋,门阀士族作为一个政治活跃要素,其内部新旧势力在西晋每个发展阶段是不断变化的,使晋武帝统治阶层内部斗争具有阶段性特点。根据这一特点,围绕贾充出镇、伐吴和齐王就国等政治核心问题,分析了晋武帝是在不同阶段下,采取了平衡新旧势力、防治和反治新兴士族和培育重用外戚的不同举措来应对朝野纷争,从而揭示出晋武帝时期统治阶层内部斗争背后是王权与士族之间不断较量。In the Western Jin Dynasty,as a politically active factor,the old and new internal forces of noble family,as a politically active factor,were constantly changing in each development stage of the Western Jin Dynasty,which made the internal struggle of the ruling class present the characteristic of stages.According to this characteristic,focusing on the political core issues such as Jia Chong’s leaving the town,attacking Wu and the king of Qi’s throne,this paper finds that Emperor Jinwu takes different measures to deal with the disputes between the government and the opposition in different stages,such as balancing the old and new forces,preventing and controlling the emerging gentry and cultivating the powerful relatives,thus revealing that the internal struggles of the ruling class during the period of Emperor Jinwu are the constant competitions between the royal power and the gentry.

关 键 词：晋武帝 门阀士族 利益争夺 

分 类 号：K237.1[历史地理—历史学]