城市居民智慧流动性研究进展及展望  

Review and Prospects of Urban Residents’Smart Mobility

作　　者：李智轩 甄峰[1] 张姗琪 Li Zhixuan;Zhen Feng;Zhang Shanqi

机构地区：[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《国际城市规划》2023年第1期110-116,143,共8页Urban Planning International

基　　金：国家社会科学重点基金(20AZD040);中国博士后科学基金(2019M651784);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金。

摘　　要：持续的流动已经成为信息时代最显著的特征,流动所带来的环境恶化、疾病传播等负面问题使得人们对流动空间治理愈发关注,而信息通信技术影响下的智慧流动性为解决这些问题提供了新思路。在“流动转向”背景下,流动性已经成为包括地理学在内许多学科研究的新范式。信息通信技术改变了城市居民的流动行为、流动体验以及流动表征的社会意义,建构了跨越多重空间的高维流动空间网络。本文从智慧流动性的内涵与特征、智慧流动性的影响因素与机理,以及智慧流动服务与管理三个方面对已有研究进行梳理;并以流动空间理论为基础构建城市居民智慧流动性研究框架,试图为智慧流动性研究提供新视角。从实践需求来看,研究智慧流动性为智慧城市建设和智慧流动管理提供了重要参考。Consistent flow has become the most prominent feature of the information age.The environmental degradation,disease spread and other problems caused by flow have made people pay more attention to the governance of space of flows.Under the influence of information and communication technology,smart mobility provides new opportunities for solving these problems.In the context of“mobility turn”,mobility has become a new paradigm for many subjects including geography.Information and communication technology has changed the urban residents’mobility behavior,mobility experience and social significance of mobility representation,and has constructed a high-dimensional mobile space network that spans multiple spaces.This paper summarizes the existing research from three aspects:the connotation and characteristics of smart mobility,the influencing factors and mechanism of smart mobility,and the service and management of smart mobility.Based on the theory of space of flows,we build a research framework of studying urban residents’smart mobility,and attempt to provide a new perspective for the related research.From the perspective of practical needs,research on smart mobility provides an important reference for smart city construction and smart mobility management.

关 键 词：智慧流动性 流动空间 城市居民 信息通信技术 智慧城市 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]