医院跨专业协作的域外经验与启示——以医疗-法律伙伴关系为例  

Extraterritorial Experience of Hospital Interprofessional Collaboration and Implications for China:Take the Medical-Legal Partnership as an Example

作　　者：张晓林[1] 马勇[1] 张晶[1] 马春晓[1] 何文凤 Zhang Xiaolin;Ma Yong;Zhang Jing(School of Management,Weifang Medical University,Weifang,Shandong,261053,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院管理学院,山东潍坊261053

出　　处：《中国医院管理》2023年第4期77-81,共5页Chinese Hospital Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(20CFX017);教育部人文社会科学基金项目(21YJC820050,19YJC820043)。

摘　　要：新医科背景下,医疗服务与其他社会服务之间的制度耦合迫切需要构建一种跨学科协作的医学模式。流行于英美国家的医疗-法律伙伴关系(Medical-legal partnership,MLP)是一种典型的医院跨专业协作机制,法律工作者和医院医务人员以团队协作的方式帮助患者解决影响健康的社会决定因素(Social determinants of health,SDH)。MLP在健康促进、政策优化、医学教育等方面有重要的价值,对我国构建跨专业协作的医学模式具有重大的借鉴意义。我国应当依托本土的制度优势,推动法律服务实时嵌入医疗过程,创建具有中国特色的医学模式。The institutional coupling between medical and legal services in the context of the“new medical sci⁃ence”urgently requires the construction of an interdisciplinary model of collaborative medicine.Medical-legal partner⁃ship(MLP)is popular in the United Kingdom and the United States,is a typical hospital interdisciplinary collabora⁃tion mechanism.Legal workers and hospital medical staff work as a team to help patients solve Social determinants of health(SDH).MLP has important value in health promotion,policy optimization,medical education,etc.,and has great reference significance for China to build a medical model of inter-professional collaboration.China should rely on its local institutional advantages to promote the real-time embedding of legal services into the medical pro⁃cess and create a medical model with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：跨专业整合 医疗-法律伙伴关系 健康社会决定因素 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]