世界体系与现代化替代方案:萨米尔·阿明与俄罗斯左翼学者的对话  

The World System and Alternatives to Modernization:A Conversation Between Samir Amin and Russian L eftist Scholars

作　　者：户晓坤[1] Hu Xiaokun

机构地区：[1]中山大学马克思主义哲学与中国现代化研究所暨哲学系

出　　处：《世界哲学》2023年第2期16-27,160,共13页World Philosophy

基　　金：2021年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国式现代化新道路与人类文明新形态研究”(项目编号:21&ZD012)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：2018年8月12日,左翼理论家、社会活动家萨米尔·阿明去世,成为俄罗斯学界的重要事件。阿明长期关注俄罗斯在世界体系中的特殊地位及其现代化道路,与布兹加林等学者通过左翼论坛凝聚社会力量,在晚期资本主义的新帝国主义性质及其向社会主义过渡问题上展开积极对话,探讨新兴国家崛起的现实条件以及世界体系结构变动的潜在趋势。本文旨在呈现阿明近年来在俄语世界中的思想活动与积极影响,阐明阿明以生产方式为主导概念研究边缘资本主义形态的历史形式与具体类型、基于中心-(半)边缘的能动结构探索新兴国家现代化替代方案的方法论意义。The death of the lefist theorist and social activist Samir Amin on August 12d,2018 was important to Russian academia.Amin had been long attending to Russia's special status in the world system and its modernization process.He and scholars like Buzgarin joined together in left-wing forums,had active dialogues on the imperialist nature of late-capitalism and its transition to socialism,and discussed the realistic conditions for the rise of emerging countries and the latent tendencies of the structural transformation of the world system.This article aims to present Amin's scholarly activities and positive influences in Russian-speaking countries in recent years and to introduce the methodological significance of Amin's study of the historical forms and specifie types of peripheral capitalist formation in light of the concept of the mode of production,and his exploration of alternatives to modernization in emerging countries on the basis of the changing structure of center-(semi)periphery.

关 键 词：世界体系 中心-(半)边缘 社会形态 新帝国主义 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]