论斯蒂格勒技术哲学的神话结构  

On the Mythic Structure of Stiegler's Philosophy of Technics

作　　者：陈明宽 CHEN Mingkuan(School of Philosophy,Northwest University,Xi’an 710127,China)

机构地区：[1]西北大学哲学学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《太原师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期11-17,共7页Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：陕西省教育厅科研项目“斯蒂格勒技术哲学中的人类世思想研究”(19JK0829)。

摘　　要：斯蒂格勒的技术哲学由从三则神话演绎出的三项原则支撑建构起来。第一项原则为爱比米修斯原则,表示人类天生缺乏足以维持其生存的任何本能,必须借助于外在的技术而生存,技术就是人类的本质和存在方式。第二项原则为普罗米修斯原则,表示由于人类是后种系生成的物种,人类的进化就是技术的进化,其进化的动力在于人类死亡的超前性。第三项原则为潘多拉原则,表示技术即为欲望,二者对立而统一,既是使人类社会进化的解药,也是造成人类社会各种问题的毒药。这三项原则共同建构起了斯蒂格勒技术哲学的神话结构。斯蒂格勒技术哲学为我们理解技术以及当代技术现象提供了一种全新的视野。Stiegler's philosophy of technics is supported by the three principles deduced from the three myths.The first principle is principle of Epimetheus,that means mankind is born with none innate capability for its existence,so that mankind has to exist by external technics,which is the essence and existence of human beings.The second principle is principle of Prometheus,that means mankind is a species of epiphylogenesis,and the evolution of mankind is of technics,the dynamics is the anticipation of human's death.The third principle is principle of Pandora,that means technics and desire are the same thing,technics is desire,both of them are cure for the evolution of human society and poison for dilemma of human society.These principles build up the mythic structure of Stiegler's philosophy of technics,which offers us a new horizon to comprehend the phenomena of technics and contemporary technology.

关 键 词：斯蒂格勒 技术 后种系生成 无产阶级化 欲望 

分 类 号：B1[哲学宗教—世界哲学]